Thursday, September 3, 2020

Property Law- Adverse Possession Essay

Presentation To comprehend the remarks made by Young J in Shaw v Garbutt (1996) 7 BPR 14 at 816, it is important to talk about the regulation of unfriendly belonging, it’s prerequisites and the historical backdrop of how this law has been deciphered. Theory of unfriendly belonging The essential basic way of thinking for the tenet of unfriendly belonging is that truly land use has been preferred over neglect. The convention ensures possession by excepting stale cases of non-occupiers and mistakes in the title records. The aim isn't to â€Å"reward the determined trespasser for his wrong nor to punish the careless and torpid proprietor for resting upon his rights†¦Ã¢â‚¬  . At customary law, the ownership of land raises a by all appearances assumption that the holder is the proprietor, and present day cases focus on ownership as the premise of restrictive intrigue. What this adds up to is that an individual may secure property without the assent of the real champion on the off chance that the person has it sufficiently long and meets the legitimate prerequisites. Circumstances may emerge where an individual who isn't the legitimate proprietor of land possesses the land without the authorization of the legitimate proprietor. This sort of control of land might be conscious, for instance by a vagrant who is purposefully intruding on the land, or it might be accidental, for instance by a neighboring landowner who accidentally possesses the property. The individual improperly seized of the land has a privilege to carry procedures against the occupier to recuperate the land. Be that as it may, in specific conditions, restriction law works after a timeframe to deny the legitimate proprietor the chance to bring such an activity. At the point when this occurs, the occupier can proceed in occupation undisturbed aside from by any individual who can demonstrate a superior lawful right to ownership of the land. To look for a title by unfriendly belonging, both the fulfillment of the custom-based law prerequisites according to antagonistic belonging and lapse of the applicable impediment time frame must be built up. Prerequisites of an unfriendly owner The Real Property Act 1900 s 45D (1)(b) gives that an individual possessing area may apply whenever to the Registrar General to be recorded as the enrolled owner of the land if: â€Å"the title of the enrolled owner of a home or enthusiasm for the land would, at or before that time, have been doused as against the individual so under lock and key had the rules of confinement in power around then and any prior time applied, while in power, in regard of that land†. In NSW the current enactment on impediment of activities is represented by the Limitation Act 1969. S.27(2) of the Act expresses that the confinement period for an activity to recoup land is 12 years. S 45D(4) of the Act forestalls the lodgement of a possessory application except if the entire of the time of unfriendly belonging (for this situation, twelve years) is terminated. S.28 of the Act gives that the reason for any activity collects on the date of dispossession or discontinuance. To seize a legitimate proprietor of land, genuine ownership of land without notice must exist. Genuine belonging comprises of the accompanying two components: *factual ownership †the fitting level of elite physical control of the land being referred to; and *animus possidendi †an aim to have that land to the prohibition of all others including the genuine proprietor. One without the other won't be adequate. To add up to unfavorable possessionâ the demonstrations of ownership must be conflicting with the narrative proprietors expected use. In Beever v Spaceline Engineering Pty Ltd (1993) 6 BPR 13,270, 13,283, Bryson, J expressed belonging must be â€Å"actual, open, obvious, infamous, constant and threatening to the title of the genuine owner† to exist. In Mulcahy v Curramore [1974] 2 NSWLR 464, in any case, Bowen, CJ expressed that to add up to ownership the consideration of the prerequisites â€Å"peaceful, not by force† must exist. In examining this, Young J in Shaw v Garbutt offered the conversation starter â€Å"Is it a necessity that unfavorable belonging be â€Å"peaceful, not by force†.† Unfavorable belonging †consideration of serene and not forcibly necessities Youthful J deliberately considered the above judgment of Bowen CJ in Mulcahy v Curramore considering the specific conditions of Shaw v Garbutt and firmly explored the meaning of â€Å"peaceable† at precedent-based law. He did this in two different ways; right off the bat he considered different appointed authorities meaning of â€Å"peaceable† (counting universally); and furthermore, he thought about how priority inside Australia managed the understanding of a forceful demonstration to ensure one’s property while in antagonistic belonging. Youthful, J point by point the strict interpretation of words utilized by Bowen, CJ to be â€Å"without power, without secrecy, and as of right† . The Statute of Forcible Entry 1381 gives that passage into any grounds with the exception of where section is given by law must be serene and simple in way. In opposition to this, is deserving of detainment. In Australia, the cutting edge proportional substitutions give ‘that it is legitimate to an individual in serene ownership of land with a case of option to utilize such power as the individual in question sensibly accepts to be important to shield their ownership against any individual whether qualified by law for ownership of the property or not, gave in essence hurt is no caused†. Regardless of this offense of coercive passage, it was found in Hemmings v Stoke Poges Golf Club Ltd [1920] 1 KB 720 that † an individual holding ownership of land has no considerate activity for harms against the legitimate proprietor who persuasively enters the premises except if more power is utilized than is sensibly necessary†. The seat additionally saw that â€Å"it will in any case remain the law that an individual who answers to a case for trespass and ambush that he catapulted a trespasser on his property without any power than was important might be effectively met by the answer that he utilized more power than was vital if the jury can be incited to discover it.† In Shaw v Garbutt numerous specialists are refered to with fluctuating translations of quiet belonging. For the most part serene belonging is viewed as ownership that is consistent and isn't interfered. That is it is likened not with the utilization of power or dangers to shield ownership of the land or upset by the beginning of a suit for ownership. Unmistakably where vicious and unlawful power is utilized in safeguarding land criminal activity can be sought after. Regardless of whether the owner has been tranquil or not is an unadulterated inquiry of certainty. Persuasive or compromising behavior in notice individuals off property can be described as a demonstration going to build up ownership of the land. In Beever v Spaceline Engineering Pty Limited, the individual under lock and key cautioned different people off land by compromising with a shotgun. This was held to be â€Å"very unsuitable behaviour† anyway it was â€Å"an demonstration of ownership, in that it declared an option to control the nearness of the other person† . Youthful J in Shaw v Garbut t additionally expressed that if the ‘warning off’ of the property was found to not be ‘peaceful’ at customary law, the result of the case could have been extraordinary. In Bartlett v Ryan [2000] NSWSC 807 (16 August 2000) the particular realities ofâ the conditions were thought of and for this situation the demonstrations of power were resolved to such an extent that the offended party was â€Å"deprived of the advantage of their unfriendly belonging since it couldn't be said to have been nec vi nec mollusk nec precario, and especially that it couldn't be said that it was quietly and not forcibly that they had acquired and kept up possession† . As unlawful power was discovered an order was conceded. End I come back to the way of thinking of the principle of unfavorable belonging, which is in a general sense to ensure property rights. The aim isn't to energize the illegitimate taking of ownership of land. To do so would just advance brutal and unlawful acts, which would normally happen between the gatherings contesting responsibility for. A person’s option to procure genuine property by unfavorable belonging starts with the improper control of another person’s property. If an activity is made to recoup the ownership of land by the legitimate proprietor gives a situation where each gathering can practice the rights to ownership of that land. While ownership must be considered for each situation regarding the particular conditions it is a necessity that all demonstrations of ownership be quiet and without power, where tranquil induces continuous and without power surmises without brutality. Fights and contention may not forestall the finding of unfriendly belonging however hindrance and the utilization of unlawful physical power would.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

What Is Oxford Referencing

What Is Oxford Referencing What Is Oxford Referencing? Numerous schools suggest Oxford referencing for refering to sources in scholarly composition. Be that as it may, what precisely is this framework? What's more, how can it work? In today’s blog entry, we take a gander at the nuts and bolts of Oxford referencing. Q1: What Is Oxford Referencing? Oxford referencing is a commentary and catalog framework. This meansâ you should give references in commentaries, showed with superscript numbers: Generally toward the finish of a sentence, as this.1 The primary commentary for each source ought to incorporate full distribution data, just as a pinpoint reference (i.e., the particular page or segment refered to). What's more, in spite of the fact that you give the source data here, you will likewise need to show it in the reference index toward the finish of your archive. Q2: Where Can I Find the Rules for Oxford Referencing? In fact, â€Å"Oxford referencing† isn't a framework to such an extent as a gathering of related reference styles (also called the footnoteâ€bibliography style). Subsequently, there aren’t any â€Å"official† rules for Oxford referencing. Your most solid option is to check your school’s style direct, which ought to determine the standards to utilize. There are a lot of online sources, as well, yet these might vary from the rendition favored by your establishment. Eventually, if your referencing is clear and steady, slight varieties shouldn’t matter excessively. Yet, it never damages to check whether your school has a style direct accessible. Q3: What Goes in Footnotes? As over, this relies marginally upon the variant of the framework you’re utilizing. It likewise relies upon the source type (e.g., book, site, video). Be that as it may, as a rule, the key subtleties to incorporate are: Author’s name Title of the book, article, or site page Title of the diary, site, or altered book Spot of distribution Date of distribution Page or area numbers For online sources, you ought to likewise give a URL and a date of access. Rehash references of a similar source, in the mean time, will regularly utilize either Latin shortened forms (e.g., in the same place., operation. cit., loc. cit.) or an abbreviated reference group. For instance, we could utilize the accompanying abbreviated reference style: 1. C. Alexander, Mrs Chippy’s Last Expedition: The Remarkable Journey of Shackleton’s Polar-Bound Cat, London, Bloomsbury, 1991, p. 24. 2. A. Moretti, Cats of the Internet [website], 2014, www.felinesonline.com/display, got to June 6, 2017. 3. Alexander, p. 30. Here, for instance, we’ve abbreviated the third reference to simply the author’s last name and a page number. What's more, as long as we just refer to one source by â€Å"Alexander† in the report, this will be sufficient for the peruser to realize which source we’re refering to each time. Q4: How About the Bibliography? Book index sections in Oxford referencing are normally like the primary commentary reference for a similar source. The principle contrasts are that: You don't have to give a pinpoint reference. Give the first named author’s names family name first (e.g., â€Å"Smith, S.† rather than â€Å"S. Smith†) so you can list sources by creator family name. For instance, we would list the passage for the book in the model above as: Alexander, C., Mrs Chippy’s Last Expedition: The Remarkable Journey of Shackleton’s Polar-Bound Cat, London, Bloomsbury, 1997. Q5: What Does Any of This Have to Do with Oxford? Practically nothing. It is in some cases related with the University of Oxford, however it’s by all account not the only referencing framework utilized there. Be that as it may, most forms of Oxford referencing are varieties of the commentary and book index framework set out in the OUP’s New Oxford Style Manual.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Goodman Fielder Benefits in Asia

Organizations associations grow because of difficult work which includes guaranteeing that clients get fulfilled and forceful investigation of the market. Once in a while, antiquated strategies for showcasing are utilized to expand deals. This methodology is bolstered by numerous advisors and business experts.Advertising We will compose a custom evaluation test on Goodman Fielder Benefits in Asia explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Although difficult work is significant for business development, it is essentially depicted as customary intelligence. Both little and enormous business associations can expand their development through acquisitions. Goodman Fielder will appreciate numerous advantages of acquisitions in Asia instead of other section modes. The primary advantage that he will appreciate is simple incorporation. Fast business development is related with various dangers. This has been seen in some business associations where quick development has caused thei r decrease since they have been compelled to do numerous things simultaneously. Acquisitions will be useful to Goodman since they will give enough methods and frameworks to suit business development. This will be done through the selling organization that will give the important offices and human work to guarantee that the new business works in a smooth way. The second advantage that Goodman will appreciate from acquisitions in Asia is capacity to manage passage hindrances. Section into new markets is regularly connected with various difficulties that limit business development. In some extraordinary conditions, organizations may even crumple totally. Acquisitions will empower him to utilize the assets of a current association to balance out his business. Therefore, the danger of hardened rivalry from rival organizations will be diminished. Without acquisitions, this won't be conceivable in view of firm rivalry (Gaughan 28). The third advantage of acquisitions in Asia that Goodman w ill appreciate is advertise power. Market is significant in any business foundation since it upgrades its development. Most business associations flop because of absence of a solid market.Advertising Looking for evaluation on business financial matters? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Through acquisitions, Goodman will have the option to set up a solid market nearness in Asia. Therefore, this will improve the pace of business development. The market force will be reinforced by expanded piece of the overall industry (Advantages and Disadvantages of Acquisition 3). Furthermore, there will be diminished rivalry because of limit shut down. These are benefits that may be accomplished through acquisitions. The fourth advantage that Goodman will appreciate from acquisitions in Asia is monetary benefits. The point of building up any undertaking in a specific area is to make benefits. Without making benefits and producing the necess ary income, organizations don't perform well. Acquisitions will make it feasible for an organization whose offer worth will be low to turn out to be a piece of a more grounded organization so as to strip resources and gain momentary advantages. For instance, getting accounts from banks won't be troublesome since there will be unmistakable resources that the banks could sell on the off chance that borrowers neglect to take care of the acquired cash. This won't be conceivable without acquisitions since an organization will be compelled to depend on its constrained assets (Growth through Acquisition 4). The fifth advantage that Goodman will get from acquisitions in Asia is decreased promoting costs and dangers. A few organizations endeavor to start promoting efforts so as to build their deals since they believe that it is simple. In any case, the desires for getting immense deals from promoting efforts are not generally practical. Showcasing is a dangerous action that can prompt misfor tunes rather than benefits. Acquisitions will hence be advantageous since advertising through a current organization will lessen the dangers in question and increment the deals. Works Cited Advantages and Disadvantages of Acquisition 2012. Web. Gaughan, Patrick. Mergers, Acquisitions, and Corporate Restructurings, New York: John Wiley Sons, 2010. Print.Advertising We will compose a custom appraisal test on Goodman Fielder Benefits in Asia explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Growth through Acquisition 2012. Web. This appraisal on Goodman Fielder Benefits in Asia was composed and put together by client Kaleb E. to help you with your own investigations. You are allowed to utilize it for research and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; be that as it may, you should refer to it as needs be. You can give your paper here.

Sunday, June 7, 2020

Rewriting the Tragic Mulatto - Literature Essay Samples

Colson Whitehead’s novel Sag Harbor (2009) and Barack Obama’s memoirs Dreams From My Father (1995) both tell a portion of the complicated story of race and race relations in America. The main characters in both of these novels have experiences of being the â€Å"tragic mulatto† in their cultures. For Sag Harbor’s Benji Cooper, he must find a balance between the black community he is a part of in the summer and the white community he lives in during theschool year. For Barack Obama, a man of mixed race, he attempts to find an identity and a place in his family and as a black man in America. Both Benji Cooper’s and Barack Obama’s stories blur the reader’s sense of conventional racial boundaries in order to prove that race is not an easily defined or constrained issue, but rather it has many connotations and it permeates throughout different societies. During the school year, Benji Cooper attends a predominantly white prep school in Manhattan. The school has a dress code where the students have to wear ties and dress clothes to class. Benji describes another person’s reaction to his appearance when dressed for school as, â€Å"an old white man stopped us on a corner and asked us if we were the sons of a diplomat. Little princes of an African country. The U.N. being half a mile away. Because- why else would black people dress like that† (4)? Yet despite how the clothing he wears does not allow him to fit in on the streets, and the fact that being one of the few black kids in his school makes him feel like an outsider, every summer he finds his escape in Sag Harbor, a small Hamptons’ community that generations of African Americans have claimed as their own sanctuary. He knows that this lavish lifestyle is not that of a typical young African American man. He states, â€Å"According to the world, we were the defin ition of paradox: black boys with beach houses. A paradox to the outside, but it never occurred to us that there was anything strange about it† (57). Though this type of affluent lifestyle may not be the first thing that comes to mind when most people think of black culture, for Benji and his friends, this aspect of their lives is completely normal, because it is all they have ever known. Occasionally Benji looks back with hindsight at these times in Sag Harbor and notices that he and his friend’s overcompensate to try and fit the stereotypes of their race. This is partially because on some level they understand that they are cultural mulattos and that their lifestyle is not typical of their race. He notes, â€Å"We talked one way in school, one way in our homes, and another way to each other. We got guns. We got guns for a few days one summer and then got rid of them. Later some of us got real guns† (147). As Benji reflects back on the difficulties that came with being a cultural mulatto, he realizes that the different ways of handling their race ended better for some of his friends than it did for others. At one point in the novel Benji notes, â€Å"You could embrace the black part-take some idea you had about what real blackness was†¦act hard, act out, act in a way that would come to be called gangsterish, pulling petty crimes†¦Or you could embrace the contradiction, say, what you call a paradox, I call myself† (59). Though this idea of embracing one’s identity and living in balance within both cultures not only seems overly romantic but near impossible, the reader gets the sense that Benji has unapologetically done just that to get by with his friends, family, and schoolmates. Instead of overly concerning himself on issues of race, he chooses to just be himself, whomever that may be at any given moment. Barack Obama’s story of race is also unique in relation to many other African Americans, and this is something he is quite aware of. With a white mother from Kansas and a black father from Kenya, he understands that his lack of â€Å"inner city† experience makes his story different as opposed to other stories of race. He consciously explains in his book’s introduction, â€Å"I can’t even hold up my experience as being somehow representative of the black American experience† (xvi). Though some might agree with this statement, there is no one story of race, nor is one person’s account more powerful than the next. The reader is clued in that perhaps some ideas of race and confusion about such a difficult subject are the same everywhere. For example, when Obama’s father visits his son’s class in Hawaii, he tells the children about the race relations in Kenya. Obama describes this explanation as, †¦He told us of Kenya’s struggle to be free, how the British had wanted to stay and unjustly rule the people, just as they had in America; how many had been enslaved only because of the color of their skin, just as they had in America; but that Kenyans, like all of us in the room, longed to be free and develop themselves through hard work and sacrifice (70). In some ways, this statement from his father does allow the reader to view Obama’s story of race as the story of race in America. He may not have had a class struggle or â€Å"street experience,† but he did struggle to fit into society. He may not be able to trace his family back to pre-Civil War slaves in America, but that does not mean that his family was not enslaved. In fact, it is likely that they had experienced oppression at the hand of the white men, either European or American, just as the slaves in America did. Though the injustices on Obama’s family may be a bit hazier than other black Americas, that does not make them non-existent or less important than other stories of race. The problem for Obama is that he cannot just write off white people as the oppressor and the ones that caused the problems for his race because he is equally as white as he is black. As both a black and a white man, he has to attempt to embrace both of those sides in himself. Yet he finds this difficult for many reasons, including the fact that he has little example of a black community in his life. He notes that, â€Å"Away from my mother, away from my grandparents, I was engaged in a fitful interior struggle. I was trying to raise myself to be a black man in America, and beyond the given of my appearance, no one around me seemed to know exactly what that meant† (76). Obama’s struggle is further complicated by the fact that he also has to come to terms with the white side of his race. He describes this complication in his life within the context of talking with a black friend. He says, â€Å"Sometimes I would find myself talking to Ray about white folks this or white folks that, and I would suddenly remember my mother’s smile, and the words I spoke would seem awkward and false† (81). Just as he is unable to negatively stereotype African Americans, Obama cannot really make generalizations about white people either without betraying both himself and his family. Eventually Obama comes to terms with his multifaceted identity. By the end of the novel he becomes aware that all of his parts come together in a way that is unique to himself and a way that completes him. He states, â€Å"I saw that my life in America-the black life, the white life, the sense of abandonment I’d felt as a boy, the frustration and hope I’d witnessed in Chicago- all of it was connected with this small plot of earth an ocean away, connected by more than the accident of a name or the color of my skin† (430). In order to reconcile the internal argument that has gone on within his own mind when he tried to find out what it means to be black in America, Obama sought to answer what it means to be black in Kenya. Though it was often a long and difficult process, eventually Obama learned how to answer the questions of who he is and who he is not. Like Benji, in response to his stance as a cultural mulatto and a person of mixed race, Obama learns to adjust to both worlds accordingly. He explains, â€Å"I learned to slip back and forth between my black and white worlds, understanding that each possessed its own language and customs and structures of meaning, convinced that with a bit of translation on my part the two worlds would eventually cohere† (82). When both young men discover that neither the black nor the white worlds are impenetrable to them, they learn to accept their positions instead of struggling against it. This way of evolving to their situations seems like an extra challenge that many do not have to deal with in life, but at the same time it seems to have given them a stronger hold on their worlds. Both Obama and Benji do find away to manage it, however, and thus have the freedom to belong, to a point, in both black and white worlds. Their search to find a place within their culture has transformed them f rom a confused cultural mulatto to an empowered citizen of America. They no longer only identify themselves within the context of their race but as an individual. In this way, neither young man falls in line with traditional racial boundaries imposed upon them by their societies; instead they redefine what it means to be a young black man in America.

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Essay on The Role of Religion in Foreign Policy - 1019 Words

The Role of Religion in Foreign Policy In order to best understand the role of religion in foreign policy, one needs to acknowledge that religion does play a role in foreign policy. However, the role religion plays in international relations is often overlooked. This omission of such an important factor that influences international politics in so many ways and on so many levels is detrimental and should be addressed (Fox, 2001:73). Religion influences international politics in varied ways. The phenomenal role of religion in foreign policy is not new or in dispute. Fox purports that religion, in more ways than one, is tied to other issues that distinctly influence international politics. There is a†¦show more content†¦Moreover, the use of religion as a source of public legitimacy is highlighted by the influence of moral appeals by religious leaders such as the Pope and Dalai Lama (Fox, 2001:53). Religion is a part of people’s worldviews and influences their perception of events and their reaction to ev ents. Belief systems can influence the outlook and behaviour of policymakers. According to Jonathon Fox, religion influences international politics in three ways (Fox, 2001: 59). First, foreign policies are influenced by the religious views and beliefs of policymakers and their constituents. In the case of the Arab-Israeli conflict, both Israeli and Arab leaders have had to weigh very carefully what their populations would accept when making agreements. The coalition government of Israel under Ahud Barack was seen as willing to make too many concessions to the Palestinians. Hence he was replaced with Ariel Sharon who was viewed as more hard-line. Second, religion is a source of legitimacy for both supporting and criticizing government behaviour locally and internationally. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on Philip II of Spain - 1951 Words

Philip II of Spain To fully answer this question it is necessary to truly evaluate each of his policies with dealing his enemies and compatriots both foreign and domestic throughout his reign. This essay will attempt to take each main area of conflict in his life and provide clear indications as to the degree of success that Philip achieved. Philips character itself is a critical as his personality and characteristics convey, not only himself, but also his empire to others. It is believed by some historians that Philip was a far poorer leader than his father, Charles I, who had reigned before him. Philip grew up to be an outsider and carried this flaw with him into leadership. He never fully trusted anyone and so was incapable†¦show more content†¦This effort was largely a failure as provided that the moriscos went to Christian mass and looked to be practising their new religion, then little more was asked of them. The majority of moriscos retained their old faith in spite of Phillips effo rts. It wasnt until the 1560s that Phillip decided that his policy would have to be changed. A section of the Christian clergy were angry that the moriscos abided in name only and insisted that action needed to be taken. There was a higher military incentive to remove the presence of the moriscos, however. While the battle in the Mediterranean between the Spanish and the Turks raged on, it was feared that the moriscos could become an enemy within. It was deemed possible that the moriscos would support a Turkish incursion, particularly from North Africa. There was also a chance that they would join with Protestants in Southern France in any attack on Spain itself. Phillip was extremely concerned about Turkish power and agreed that any possibility of a Turkish-morisco alliance would have to be quashed. It is for these reasons that Phillip took the decision to take a sterner approach on the moriscos in Granada. 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Computerized Enrollment System free essay sample

System was proposed in replacement of the manual process of enrollment in public high schools for it to have an organized flow of transaction and an ease of work. The study is concerned on how the manual enrolment performs throughout the company’s transaction. The numerous transactions that the manual system covers, such as updating and adding student records, generating the advising and assessment slips, and the like are commending the manual enrolment system to be inefficient for the needs of the institution. Since the study involves proper records handling, tracing the constraints and evaluation of the manual system is essential. Thus, the proponents gathered necessary data that will help in the progress of enhancing the existing system. Introduction Nowadays computer serves as an important role in our society, most especially in school premise. Most school uses computer to help their students deal in our modern technology. But as the population of the students continue to grow, many school face difficulties in handling their enrolment in a manual process. And one of the solutions in this problem is to make their manual enrollment into a computerized system. The system design project, Enrollment System that will provide the needed and storing information in a faster,    more convenient way by storing file of the student enrollees in a computer system that will lessen the effort of faculty staff in storing files of each student every now and then. This information here can be viewed in just a second without worrying that a single file is lost. The idea behind a enrollment system is not a new concept. As student enrollees increase every year, enrollment procedure become harder to deal. This will only serve to increase the problem facing enrollment that provides more easy way in enrolling. The proponents study focuses on the development of Computerized Enrollment System for Public High school to provide solution to the problem encountered by the school in operating its manual enrollment system. This has been done by only for the benefits of the school and researchers, but also in the field of information technology in our country to create awareness about the computer based system in some developing areas. This project will be presented in computer base system on a C Sharp which is program software tool and SQL which is the database. Generally the new software program would provide ease of enrollment, timeless, in payments and provide fast response to each transaction; it will be efficient in term of speed, reliability and accuracy in this outcome of the process. The proponent come up with the study entitled Computerized Enrollment System for Public high school it became the subject because the student suffered the tedious and time consuming manual enrollment system. The proponents main purpose is to developed a software to improved the old and manual enrollment system for Public High school to manifest the optimum benefits that the user would get once the new enrollment scheme is implemented to design an effective and efficient system in terms of speed, of reliability and accuracy and to ease the enrollment system for computerized-based system effectively to benefit both the faculty and students community. In this study, the use of C Sharp and SQL database will help to improve the efficiency of the enrollment in the Public High school. Background of the Study The study intends to make a computer based system for enrollment system. The system will be compose of system pages focuses on the Computerized Enrollment System with several features on which teacher and students will be the user and beneficiaries of the system. These are meant to support and to make the enrollment procedure easier than the old and manual enrollment system. The researchers will develop a system that can minimize the processing time in order to access records of the students quickly so that enrollment process will be much faster than usual. Enrollees will be more comfortable for the system that researchers will develop because of fast and consistent processing of schools enrollment system. Researchers of the system will be aware of the existing problems that enrollees and the school are experiencing in the past few years to develop a system that will provide a solution to their needs for them to be comfortable of what the propose system will provide. Users or the facilitators of the propose enrollment system will also benefited    for the reason that they will not do he usual way    they do when they are processing the enrollment forms or records of the enrollees. Instead of doing the usual way or the manual system of processing records of the enrollees they can now use a GUI or graphical user-interface, all they have to do is to press the mouse and enter data of an enrollee from the keyboard to manage the propose enrollment system. Objectives of the Study 1. To provide a better and easier way for the enrollees to transact to their records during enrollment that is being managed by the facilitators of the enrollment system. 2. To analyze the problem through the use of Data Flow Diagram and ERD models. 3. To develop a software that will improve the old and manual enrollment process to a computerized enrollment system for public high school. 4. To manifest the optimum benefits that the user would get once the new enrollment scheme is implemented. 5. To present the advantages of implementing Computerized Enrollment System, both for school, and students community. 6. To design an effective and efficient system in terms of speed, reliability and accuracy. Conceptual Paradigm Existing enrollment system. Proposed enrollment system Input Process Output Stored information of student and payment written in paper Stored information of student and payments printed in paper . Student information and payments Student information and payments stored in database. Figure 1. Conceptual Paradigm of the Proposed System Significance of the Study The preparation of such an undertaking focuses on improving the enrollment system for the benefit of both the student community and the school administration, the students shall have the opportunity to ease and reduce the time of their enrollment. They would also have an increase in awareness of the evolution of new and modern information technology. The same is true for the school administration personnel. For the school, although the full implementation of real computerized enrollment system would in our huge initial spending, the net end effect is higher productivity for its personnel and greater profits too. The administration will have the opportunity to eliminate the redundancy of works faster, response in processing the assessment of student, a reliable record keeping system and secured and efficient system in long run of the enrollment process. The student shall have the opportunity to experience the computerized enrollment system that is very needed in a school of highly competent standards. Scope and Limitation of the Study This study aims to develop an enrollment system for the school, the study limits on the following and functions. Store data of the students (first name, last name, middle initial, section). Records fees- collected and uncollected. (Insurance, Red Cross, etc. )Use of the system is limited to principal and faculty and staff designated to do the work. The proposed system covered the major rocesses in the enrolment system for public high schools namely: registration of the current students, class scheduling and sectioning, assessment of fees, file maintenance, report generation (registration form, assessment slip, student master list, and other forms and reports essential to the system). The proposed system included the processing of student’s personal records and the mode of payment that the studen t would choose. Definition of terms The following terms extensively used in this paper were defined to provide the readers a better understanding of the study. Information Technology a developer that maintain the system * SQL a  database  computer language designed for managing data in relational * database management system * Students user that requires enrollments * Principal and Faculty user of the system * Database is a structured collection of related records or data that is stored in a computer system. A database usually contains software so that a person or program can use it to answer queries or extract desired information. The software should be referred to as the database management system. Application is a subclass of computer software that employs the capabilities of a computer directly and thoroughly to a task that the user wishes to perform. This should be contrasted with system software which is involved in integrating a computer’s carious capabilities, but typically does not directly apply them in the performance of tasks that benefit the user. * User Interface is the aggregate of means by which people—the users—interact with the system—a particular machine, device, computer program or other complex tools. The user interface provides means of input and output. Data Administration is a high-level function that is responsible for the overall management of data resources in an organization, including maintaining corporate- wide definitions and standards.